History of America

                         The history of the us is vast and sophisticated , but are often weakened into moments and time periods that divided, unified, and altered the us into the country it is today: 1700-1799 The American Revolution (sometimes mentioned because the American War of Independence or the Revolutionary War) was a conflict that lasted from 1775-1783 and allowed the first 13 colonies to remain independent from Great Britain. American politician and soldier us |United States President|President|Chief Executive"> Washington became the primary president of the United States in 1789, serving two terms. Beginning in Great Britain within the late 1790s, the economic Revolution eventually made its thanks to the us and altered the main target of the U.S. economy and the way it manufactured products. 1800-1899 In 1803, President Jefferson agreed to the Louisiana Purchase , successfully adding 530 million acres of land to the us . The area was purchased from France for $15 million. The following year, Jefferson assigned Lewis (who asked for help from William Clark) to go west and explore the newly purchased land. It took a few year and a half for the duo to succeed in the West Coast .


The War of 1812 resolved outstanding tensions between the us and Great Britain.
The two year war ended British military posts on U.S.
soil and British interference with American trade. The American war divided the us in two—the Northern States versus the Southern States. The outcome of the four year battle (1861-1865) kept the us together together whole nation and ended slavery. 1900-1999 On December 17, 1903, brothers Wilbur and Wright became the primary people to take care of a controlled flight during a powered, heavier-than-air machine. The Wright Flyer only flew for 12 seconds for a distance of 120 feet, but the technology would change the fashionable world forever. On April 6, 1917, the United States entered World War I by declaring war on Germany. After nearly 100 years of protests, demonstrations, and sit-ins, women of the United States were officially granted the right to vote after the 19th Amendment was ratified on August 26, 1920. The worst depression to happen within the us occurred when the stock exchange crashed in October 1929, leading to the good Depression.
World War II officially STARTED in September 1939 after Germany invades Poland.
The United States didn’t enter the war until after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. On August 6 and August 9, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, effectively ending World War II. After war II, an agreement was reached to divide Korea into two parts: a northern half to be controlled by the Soviet Union and a southern half to be controlled by the United States. The division was originally meant as a short lived solution, but the Soviet Union managed to dam elections that were held to elect someone to unify to the country. Instead, the Soviet Union sent North Korean troops across the 38th parallel resulting in the three-year-long (1950-1953) Korean War . From 1954-1968, the African American Civil Rights movement happened , especially within the Southern states. Fighting to put an end to racial segregation and discrimination, the movement resulted in the 1964 Civil Rights Act, the 1965 Voting Rights Act, and the 1968 Fair Housing Act. The Vietnam War was an almost 20-year battle (November 1, 1955–April 30, 1975) between North Vietnam and South Vietnam .
North Vietnam wins the war and Vietnam became a unified country.


The Apollo 11 mission (July 16-24, 1969) allowed United States astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin to become the first humans to walk on the moon’s surface. 2000-Present The terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, changed the United States forever. Less than a month later (October 7, 2001) the us began the War in Afghanistan, which remains happening today. On March 20, 2003, the United States invaded and occupied Iraq. The war lasted for quite eight years before it had been officially declared over on December 18, 2011. In 2008, Barack Obama became the first African American person to be elected president of the United States. Library of Congress Resources The Library of Congress has compiled an inventory of historic events for every day of the year, titled "This Day in History." the web site is updated daily and visitors can view the previous day's history also as whatever documents, pictures, or outside information is out there for every historical event. The American History section of the Library of Congress is separated by period of time or subject and offers an in-depth check out the history of the us . Declaration of Independence The Declaration of Independence is one among the foremost important documents within the history of the us . Fast Facts It took Jefferson 17 days to write down the Declaration of Independence.


On July 2, 1776, Congress voted to declare independence from Great Britain.
On July 4, 1776, Congress voted to simply accept the Declaration of Independence, marking Independence Day as Independence Day. To learn more, you may want to: Read the complete text of the Declaration of Independence. Order a printed copy of the document. Contact the National Archives and Records Administration.
U.S. Constitution The foundation of the American government, its purpose, form, and structure, are within the Constitution of the us . The Constitutional Convention adopted the Constitution on Citizenship Day , 1787. The Bill of Rights is that the first 10 amendments to the Constitution.
It guarantees greater constitutional protection for individual liberties and lists specific prohibitions on government power.
There are 27 Constitutional Amendments in all. The 27th Amendment, which was originally proposed in 1789, was not ratified until 1992. Where to View the Constitution You can view the original, parchment copy of the U.S.

Constitution at the National Archives Building in Washington, DC.

You can also view a web copy of the U.S.
Constitution or order a printed copy of the Constitution.
Military History and Museums Military History The us soldiers date to 1775, when America needed a soldiers to guard the first 13 colonies from a British invasion. Today, there are five branches: The us Army is that the oldest (established Flag Day , 1775) and largest of the five branches. Soldiers are responsible for performing land-based military operations. The us Navy mainly operates from the waters (seas and oceans) providing protection both within the water and within the air. The modern-day us Air Force is that the youngest of the five branches (established September 18, 1947). Before the modern-day Air Force was created, it had been an arm of the U.S. Army, dating to 1907. Airmen are liable for completing aerial military operations. The United States Marine Corps is the smallest of the four branches under the Department of Defense. Marines provide both land and sea support to the military , Navy, Air Force, and, in times of war, Coast Guard. The us Coast Guard is that the only branch that falls under the Department of Homeland Security .

The Coast Guard is multi-functional, with many peacetime missions.

Coast Guard missions include: maritime search and rescue, maritime law enforcement, marine environmental protection, and ports, waterways, and coastal security. Military Museumoffer visitors insight into the history, defining moments, and current status of the branches of the U.Sarmed forces: The U.S. Army doesn't have a politician museum but there are interactive exhibits available online also as smaller, more focused museums located across the country. There is a plan in progress to develop a national museum in the Washington, DC, area. The National Museum of the Marine Corps is located next to the Marine Corps Base in Quantico, Virginia, and features exhibits on the actions of Marines during World Wars I and II, the Korean War , and therefore the Vietnam War . Located in downtown Washington, DC, the National Museum of the U.S. Navy has exhibits on different navigational tools used by the Navy as well as artifacts captured by the Navy. The National Museum of the U.S. Air Force is found at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio and features a set of aircraft used throughout the history of the Air Force. The us Coast Guard Museum is found on the campus of the Coast Guard Academy in New London , Connecticut, and features artifacts from the nearly 230-year history of the Coast Guard. Military Memorials and Monuments Across the United States, military memorials and monuments commemorate wars, battles, and those who lived and served during those times.

Popular points of interest by each major war include:

American Revolution: Valley Forge National Historical Park is found in Pennsylvania and may be a reminder of the sacrifices made by soldiers at one among the best-known locations from the American Revolution . Adams National Historic Park is found in Massachusetts and offers visitors an opportunity to ascertain the birthplace of Presidents Adams and John Quincy Adams. Morristown National Historic Park in New Jersey is a memorial to those members of George Washington’s army who survived an unusually cold winter. War of 1812: The USS Constitution Museum, located in Massachusetts, provides interactive exhibits on life on the frigate also as how the ship handled different battles. Fort McHenry in Baltimore, Maryland, is that the location that inspired the writing of the American flag . Civil War: The African American Civil War Memorial and Museum in Washington, DC, has collections and exhibits to help visitors remember the African American soldiers who fought in the Civil War. The National Park Service has an online Civil War database that contains information on the soldiers and sailors who fought in the Civil War. Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania National Military Park in Virginia reminds visitors of some of the Civil War’s most devastating battles. Gettysburg National Military Park is located on the site of the Civil War’s deadliest battle—and is often referred to as the turning point of the entire war. The National Museum of Civil War Medicine in Maryland has exhibits on those who volunteered to take care of the sick and wounded during the Civil War. World War I: President's Park in Washington, DC, includes monuments to the thousands of fallen American soldiers of the primary and Second Infantry Divisions.
The National war I Museum and Memorial in Kansas City, Missouri, has various artifacts from the war—including uniforms, tanks and weapons, and illustrations, political cartoons and soldiers' drawings created during
the Great War. World War II: The US Marine Corps War Memorial, also known as the Iwo Jima Memorial, is located in Virginia near Arlington National Cemetery. The World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument, near Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Hawaii, includes the USS Arizona Memorial and exhibits on events that occurred in the Pacific Theater during the war. The National WW II Memorial in Washington, DC, may be a tribute to those that served during the war in battle and reception . Korean War: The Korean War Veterans Memorial depicts those who fought in the three-year war. Vietnam War:
In Washington, DC, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial has the names of the 58,000 Americans who died during the conflict into the walls of the monument.